How many calories do I need per day?
Daily calories depend on resting energy use, activity, body size, age, and goal. This calculator estimates those pieces, but it is not a prescription.
Health Calculator
Estimate daily calories for maintenance, deficit, or surplus goals using BMR, activity level, body measurements, and safe planning warnings.
A Calorie Calculator estimates daily energy needs from body measurements, a resting energy formula, an activity multiplier, and a selected goal. It is meant to organize planning numbers, not to prescribe a diet.
Daily calorie needs are not a fixed personal number. They change with body size, activity, training, recovery, sleep, health status, and body-weight changes over time.
BMR estimates the calories your body uses at rest for essential functions. For a formula-focused view, use the BMR Calculator.
Activity factors multiply BMR to estimate maintenance calories. They are broad assumptions. A desk job with regular workouts can differ from a physically active job with the same exercise schedule.
Goal adjustments apply a percentage to estimated maintenance calories. A deficit lowers the target, and a surplus raises it. These percentages do not guarantee a precise weekly weight change.
The calculator supports Mifflin-St Jeor, Revised Harris-Benedict, and Katch-McArdle. Mifflin-St Jeor is the default. Katch-McArdle requires body fat percentage because it estimates from lean body mass.
Maintenance calories estimate the intake that would broadly maintain body weight if activity, body size, and tracking accuracy stayed similar. Real needs can change as weight and activity change.
A calorie deficit is an intake target below estimated maintenance. Larger deficits can increase fatigue, hunger, and planning risk, so aggressive targets are flagged rather than recommended.
A calorie surplus is an intake target above estimated maintenance. It may be used for weight-gain planning, but outcomes vary with training, sleep, genetics, and consistency.
The BMR Calculator focuses on resting energy equations. This page uses BMR as one step, then adds activity and goal adjustments.
This calculator gives practical target scenarios. The TDEE Calculator focuses more deeply on activity-based expenditure and maintenance energy.
Nutrition labels commonly use Calories to mean kilocalories. On this page, kcal/day and calories/day refer to that same nutrition unit. Kilojoules are shown as an energy conversion.
Calorie estimates can support planning, but food-label values, tracking, water shifts, appetite, and changing body weight can all affect real-world results.
Equations cannot measure hormones, medical conditions, medication, training history, digestion, exact movement, or metabolic adaptation. Indirect calorimetry and professional assessment can provide more individualized information.
Children and teens have changing energy needs because of growth and development. This calculator allows a general maintenance estimate from age 10, but disables weight-change targets for users under 18.
Pregnancy needs vary by trimester and individual medical context. This calculator shows broad additional-energy context and disables deficit goals when pregnancy is selected.
Breastfeeding energy needs vary with milk production, recovery, activity, and individual health. This calculator shows a general range and disables weight-loss targets.
Estimates may be less accurate for athletes, highly muscular users, users with obesity, older adults, children, pregnancy, breastfeeding, medical conditions, and people taking medications that affect metabolism.
Example 1: male coefficient, age 30, 70 kg, 175 cm, moderately active. Mifflin-St Jeor gives 1,648.75 kcal/day. Maintenance is 1,648.75 x 1.55 = 2,555.56, rounded to 2,556 kcal/day.
Example 2: a 10% deficit from that maintenance estimate is 2,555.56 x 0.90 = 2,300 kcal/day after rounding.
Example 3: female coefficient, age 35, 150 lb, 5 ft 5 in, lightly active. Inputs convert to about 68.04 kg and 165.1 cm. BMR is about 1,376 kcal/day and maintenance is about 1,892 kcal/day.
Daily calories depend on resting energy use, activity, body size, age, and goal. This calculator estimates those pieces, but it is not a prescription.
It estimates BMR, multiplies by an activity factor for maintenance calories, then applies a selected goal adjustment.
Maintenance calories are an estimate of the calories that would keep body weight broadly stable if activity and body weight stayed similar.
A calorie deficit means the target is below estimated maintenance. It should not be treated as a guaranteed weight-change prediction.
A calorie surplus means the target is above estimated maintenance. Actual results vary with training, appetite, body composition, and adherence.
BMR estimates resting calorie use. Maintenance calories add an activity assumption to estimate total daily needs.
This calculator turns BMR and activity into practical goal targets. A TDEE calculator focuses more deeply on total daily energy expenditure.
Mifflin-St Jeor is the default. Harris-Benedict is useful for comparison, and Katch-McArdle can help when body fat percentage is available.
They are broad estimates. Occupation, steps, training intensity, and non-exercise movement can change actual energy expenditure.
The calculator can show deficit scenarios for adults, but it does not guarantee weight loss or replace professional nutrition guidance.
The calculator can show surplus scenarios, but body-weight changes depend on training, food intake, body composition, and time.
A target below estimated BMR can be too aggressive for many people. Seek qualified guidance before major calorie restriction.
Ages 10 to 17 can receive a general maintenance estimate, but weight-change targets are disabled and professional guidance is recommended.
It shows general context only. Weight-loss targets are disabled and users should consult a qualified healthcare professional.
This calculator provides a general educational estimate and is not medical, dietary, or fitness advice. Individual energy needs may differ. Children, teens, pregnant or breastfeeding users, athletes, people with medical conditions, and anyone planning a major calorie restriction or surplus should seek guidance from a qualified healthcare or nutrition professional.